Candlesticks
Candle sticks are based on an ancient chinese way of grahically depicting price information. The candle has a stick and a body, although the stick can be absent. Candle sticks give a good idea about price movement. There are all kind of theories about candle sticks. But I have to warn you. There are may identifiable candle stick patterns, but according to research most of them will have equal changes of indentifying a good trade, namely 50 %.
There are only tree patterns that are more reliable namely : Tree black crows, inverted black hammer and inverted hammer.
You can read all about the research on candlesticks and more in this excellent trading book:
Candlesticks, Fibonacci and Chart Pattern Trading Tools
| Typical Candle stick pattern |
|
|
Red Candle The opening price is at the high end of the filled in body.
|
|
|
Green candle The opening price of the period was lower then the closing price. The opening price is at the low end of the filled in body.
|
| An upside-down ammer with a black body. A bottom reversal signal with confirmation the next trading bar. |
|
|---|---|
![]() |
Three long black candlesticks with consecutively lower closes that close near their lows. A top reversal signal.
|
All patterns are very well described on this site